It’s a heart-pounding moment: you’re rounding a curve or navigating a parking lot when the steering wheel suddenly feels like it’s made of lead. If your power steering fails, you haven’t lost the ability to steer entirely, but the “assist” is gone, making the car significantly harder to maneuver.
At FJS Auto Repair, we want you to stay safe and in control. Here is exactly what to do if your power steering goes out while you’re behind the wheel.
1. Stay Calm and Grip the Wheel
The most important thing to remember is that the car will still steer, it just requires much more physical effort. Don’t panic. Place both hands firmly on the wheel and be prepared to use some “muscle” to keep the car on its path.
2. Gradually Slow Down
Avoid slamming on the brakes. Sudden braking can make a car harder to control when the steering is already compromised. Instead, ease off the gas and allow the car to slow down naturally. As you slow down, you’ll notice that steering becomes even heavier, so try to make your movements while you still have some momentum.
3. Signal and Move to the Shoulder
Turn on your hazard lights immediately to warn other drivers. Look for a safe place to pull over—ideally a flat, wide shoulder or a parking lot. Since turning the wheel is now difficult, try to make gradual steering adjustments rather than sharp turns.
4. Brake Gently to a Stop
Once you’ve reached a safe spot, use your brakes to come to a complete stop. Shift into park and turn off the engine. Take a deep breath—the hard part is over.
What Caused the Failure?
Once you’re safely parked, there are a few common culprits we usually find at the shop:
Low Power Steering Fluid: A leak in a hose or the steering rack can drain the fluid, leaving the system with no “push.” Look for reddish or amber puddles under the car.
A Broken Serpentine Belt: In many cars, the same belt that runs your alternator also runs your power steering pump. If this belt snaps, you’ll lose steering assist instantly.
Failing Pump: The pump itself can wear out over time. If you’ve heard a loud whining or groaning noise when turning lately, the pump was likely giving you a warning.
Electrical Issues: Many modern cars use Electric Power Steering (EPS). A blown fuse or a computer glitch can cause the system to shut down.
Is it Safe to Drive Without Power Steering?
Technically, yes, but we don’t recommend it. While you can physically turn the wheel, your ability to react to an emergency (like a child running into the road or a car cutting you off) is severely limited. Additionally, if the failure was caused by a broken belt, your car will soon overheat, leaving you stranded anyway.
Let FJS Get You Back on the Road
If your steering is feeling stiff, making noise, or has failed completely, give us a call at FJS Auto Repair. We’ll diagnose the leak, check your belts, and make sure your steering is smooth and effortless again.